Thursday, February 17, 2011

Should Schools Consider Gender-Divided Classrooms?

Neither Malcolm Gladwell or Carol Dweck go into great detail about this issue in their respective books Outliers and Mindset. However, each provides some important details that can be combined to create an argument for gender-divided classrooms. Gladwell brings up the issue of students being discouraged by math while Dweck brings up the fact that women have been underrepresented in science fields for a long time. Separately, these ideas do not mean a whole lot when considering the gender-divided classroom issue, but together they show that gender-divided classrooms may be a good idea.
Gladwell says that many students will not spend more than two minutes working on a math problem before giving up on it (Gladwell, 2008). How is this relevant? Teachers only have so much time to teach a given topic before they must move on to something else in the curriculum. What if some of the countless studies regarding differences in learning styles between males and females are actually true? The teacher cannot possibly have enough time to teach the required material from both perspectives in a normal school. Some special schools, like KIPP, are focused on helping all students so the teachers there would have time to thoroughly cover a topic (Gladwell, 2008). In the normal schools, you could almost say that each gender is getting half of the education they need. They are taught the very basic concepts but the applications cannot be taught in a way that is tailored to their particular learning style. If boys and girls were separated, especially in the elementary years, they could get a very solid foundation in all areas of their education.
Dweck brings up the point that women are not encouraged to study science and math and are, in some cases, even, discouraged (Dweck, 2006). This is extremely important. Why are a lot of girls not interested in science or math? I have trouble believing what Dweck says about stereotype pressure. I don't think that girls feel pressured to do better on a math test because they are girls (Dweck, 2006). However, I feel like the differences can be linked to a similar idea to that discussed in the last paragraph. What if math and science were not taught in a way that was appropriate for females' learning styles? Once again, this is based on speculation that there are actually differences in learning styles between genders. If they are not given education in a way that is beneficial, then girls are less likely to be interested in math or science unless their parents or a role model are in a math or science field. If the genders were divided, then the females could be taught by female teachers who would probably know better ways to make material interesting to other females than male teachers would. The same goes for males in the fields that they are not usually interested in, like art. 
Another very valuable aspect of the gender-divided classroom is the fact that the genders would not have each other to distract them. Boys and girls distract each other in class. It's no secret. If they are attracted to someone of the opposite sex in the class, they are not going to give the lesson their full attention. If the classes were divided, the classroom could be reserved for learning instead of flirting.
I believe that the gender-divided classroom idea is one that should be tried in schools. It allows for each gender to have lesson plans crafted for their learning styles and also keeps them from distracting each other. Then, the education system may see an overall increase in success rates and the gap between the two genders would be lessened even more. 



Dweck, C. S. (2006) Mindset:The new psychology of success. New York: Ballantine Books. Print.
Gladwell, M. (2008) Outliers:The story of success. Hew York: Little, Brown and Company. Print.

8 comments:

  1. I'm kinda confused about the only learning half thing? What do you mean? And why will we get a btter foundation if we are divided by gender?

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  2. I agree that gender divided classrooms are more important early on. I also agree that there are distractions in mixed gender classrooms. I bet people dress more appropiately when it's a classroom full of the same gender. It would be hard to find for example a female science teacher to teach the girls, for EVERY science female classroom. I somehow doubt the male:female teacher ratio is 1:1.

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  3. I agree with ali about the "half learning" thing. I dont think i completely follow. And it's true that the opposite gender can cause distractions while learning. But at the same time, what if some students look at the other gender thing as motivation for going to school? I know that sounds weird, but think about it. If someone only has one class with a particular someone who they are attracted to, it might give them a reason to go and flirt with them, rather than skipping the class. And they might therefore accidently learn something...I know its out there but it halfway makes sense...CRITICAL THINKING

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  4. The half learning thing means they learn the concepts but they don't really learn the applications so, in the end, it really doesn't do them any good. Aikansh, I think you may be right in a way but at the same time do we want students to enjoy school just because of the flirting with other people? It seems like that's totally missing the point of education. It is almost encouraging the fixed mindset in students because they want to prove themselves to the one they are attracted to and are, therefore, not havin a growth mindset.

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  5. That may be true. But at the same time, I know that in class, you and I in particular question that the very foundation of studies like this and talk about the fact that they are sometimes referred to as "soft sciences". So going by that logic, the whole "growth" and "fixed" mindset thing could really just be b.s...

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  6. Well yeah it could be but I am assuming that it is reputable in this situation. Even if it is a bunch of crap, that still doesn't change my argument. The fixed mindset was just a little thing I added to tie it even further to Dweck.

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  7. so...what you're saying is...that you don't even completely believe in the point you're making?...that's what it seems like sir...

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  8. no, I'm just saying it depends on how you look at it. If you believe in the mindsets, then it supports my argument. If you don't believe that the mindsets exist, then you don't have to consider that part.

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